Provigil UK – Legal Status of Buying Modafinil without a Prescription

Provigil is the brand name used for the compound Modafinil when it is sold in the United Kingdom.

Provigil is not a generic form of Modafinil, but is the original drug which means it tends to be more expensive.

Modafinil is a wakefulness promoting drug used by prescription to treat narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnoea, and shift workers who experience sleep disturbances.

Provigil offers the user a state of alertness and increased efficiency in cognitive activity. While other stimulants come with side effects which include nervous tension, agitation and even paranoia, Provigil’s action is clean and without these side effects.

Many people report an increase in motivation and some mood elevation, as well. Buying Provigil in the UK is popular among people who want to boost their mental performance, productivity and academic success.

Modafinil

Ergogenic Drug

Alertness

Mental Acuity

Focus

How It Works:

• Stimulates wakefulness in the brain
• Promotes mental acuity & processing
• Enhances focus, motivation & energy

Dosage:

Between 100 - 200 mg per day

Safety:

Some Reported Side Effects

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How Modafinil Works in the Body

The background of Modafinil in fact starts with another related compound, Adrafinil. Adrafinil is one of a series of benzhydryl sulfinyl compounds discovered in 1974 by scientists working for Lafon Laboratories, a French pharmaceutical company. Lafon was later bought out by Cephalon, who to this day make the brand name version of Modafinil, Provigil.

During testing to determine how Adrafinil worked in the body, Modafinil was discovered. It was found that in the body Adrafinil is broken down in the liver into the inactive modafinilic acid and Modafinil. Modafinil was found to be the primary active component of Adrafinil.

Numerous studies have been conducted on Modafinil in both rodents and humans. The exact mechanism of action remains unclear but we do have a good understanding of how Provigil works in general.

Modafinil has been seen in various research studies to have effects on a large variety of neurotransmitters in the brain and central nervous system, including Dopamine, Serotonin, Histamine, Epinephrine (Adrenaline), Norepinephrine (Noradrenaline), and Orexin (Hypocretin).

It has been seen that Provigil helps to elevate levels of hypothalamic Histamine which is believed to have stimulating effects. It has been observed that Histamine levels are directly related to arousal state; higher Histamine levels are present during wakefulness periods, with the neurons that produce Histamine being nearly silent during REM sleep.

Another mechanism of action which has garnered research involves a brain peptide known as Orexin. Orexin, also called Hypocretin, is a neurotransmitter that regulates arousal, wakefulness, and appetite.

Orexin neurons can be found within our hypothalamus, but are also projected out to several different parts of the brain, most of which are associated with wakefulness and arousal. They are part of the hormonal system that keeps you alert and aware during the day but also allows you to sleep at night.

Additionally, Modafinil has also been seen to inhibit many of the actions of the Dopamine transporter. This inhibition leads to a boost in extracellular and synaptic concentrations of dopamine, believed to lead to mood enhancement effects.

Many user experiences with Provigil state that this drug has a positive influence on mood, motivation, concentration, and memory which are likely consequences in these effects on Dopamine, Histamine, and Orexin.

Provigil and Narcolepsy

Both Adrafinil and Modafinil are classified as eugeroics, or wakefulness promoting compounds. In animal research, both compounds were found to have stimulating effects, causing increased locomotor activity at regular dosages, and hyperactivity at high dosages.

Adrafinil was first tested in humans for and later approved for use as an experimental treatment for narcolepsy in France in 1986. With the discovery of Modafinil and the later ability to synthesize it directly without Adrafinil, usage of this original compound decreased.

Modafinil, like Adrafinil before it, was first tested for use in humans for improving symptoms of the sleep disorder. People with this disorder have a neurological impairment that makes it difficult to maintain a state of wakefulness. Narcoleptics often experience excessive daytime sleepiness that is not related to nighttime sleep quality or duration. They also often fall asleep randomly and involuntarily throughout the day.

Since it was first discovered in the 1970s, there have been many studies that have examined Modafinil’s wakefulness promoting effects as they related to narcolepsy. Multiple double-blind placebo-controlled research studies have shown definitively that Modafinil is significantly better at improving wakefulness than a placebo.

In one 6-week randomized crossover study, 75 patients received either a placebo, 200 mg Modafinil, or 400 mg Modafinil in a divided dose (morning and noon) for two weeks. Evaluations occurred at baseline and at the end of the two weeks. They then were switched to another treatment for a two week period, and then the last treatment for the last two weeks.

It was observed that compared with placebo, both the Modafinil dosages significantly increased the mean sleep latency on the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test, reduced the total number of daytime sleep episodes, and reduced periods of excessive sleepiness as noted in patient sleep logs. There was a higher incidence of minor side effects (nervousness and nausea) seen with the 400 mg Modafinil dosage over the 200 mg Modafinil dosage and the placebo, leading the researchers to suggest that the 200 mg Modafinil dosage was sufficient, as it was effective and well-tolerated.

Similarly, another study found that compared to placebo, Modafinil was significantly better at improving excessive daytime sleepiness as measured by scores on the patient administered Epworth Sleepiness Scale, as well as through independent clinician assessment using the the Clinical Global Impression of Change scale.

Many other studies with similar designs have been done and produced similar results. Modafinil has been found to be such a successful treatment for narcolepsy that it has been used as a test against which novel narcolepsy medications are tested against. Both sodium oxybate and pitolisant have been tested against Modafinil to prove their effectiveness for improving narcolepsy symptoms.

Modafinil has been officially approved as a prescription treatment for narcolepsy in France since 1994, and in the United States since 1998. It is similarly classified as a prescription only medication in the United Kingdom for the treatment of narcolepsy.

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• Increases energy, wakefulness and motivation
• Boosts mental performance and focus
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Provigil for Other Sleep Disorders

Since its initial use and approval for narcolepsy, Modafinil has been approved in many countries around the world as a prescription treatment for two other sleep disorders with excessive sleepiness: shift-work sleep disorder and obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome (also referred to as obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in the US and other countries).

Humans are naturally diurnal (awake during the day) and have an approximately 24 hours biological clock that controls their daily sleep/wake cycles (circadian rhythm). In some situations where people have to work late night, overnight, or extended work shifts, their circadian rhythm can become disordered. Shift-work sleep disorder is a condition that can develop in these people with shifted sleep and wake cycles, and can cause excessive sleepiness while awake, and potential difficulty falling and staying asleep.

Multiple studies have shown that Modafinil taken about an hour before the start of a work shift can help reduce excessive sleepiness and improve wakefulness in people who suffer from shift-work sleep disorder (SWSD).

One 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared 200 mg and 300 mg Modafinil doses to a placebo when given to people with SWSD either 30 minutes to 60 minutes before a nighttime work shift. Both dosages of Modafinil were seen to significantly improved average Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire scores compared to scores taking a placebo.

Another randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study had patients take either a placebo or 200 mg of Provigil 30-60 minutes before a nighttime work shift, and then assessed their performance using a number of tests, including the Multiple Sleep Latency Test, the Clinical Global Impression of Change, the Psychomotor Vigilance Test.

It was found that patients who received Provigil had a significant decrease in the frequency and duration of attention lapses as measured by the Psychomotor Vigilance Test compared to placebo patients. Residual sleepiness was still reported by Modafinil patients, showing that even better treatments may still be needed for this sleep disorder.

Obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome (OSAHS) is a medical condition that affects normal breathing patterns while sleeping. In people with OSAHS, there is repetitive blockage of the upper airway many times per night. The muscles supporting the tongue, soft palate, and the uvula lose tone temporarily, which causes either a partial blockage and reduced breathing (known as hypopnoea), or total blockage resulting in the cessation of breathing (known as apnoea).

People with OSAHS can frequently have 5 or more breathing episodes per hour per night, leading to very low quality sleep, and subsequent excessive daytime sleepiness. The typical treatment for OSAHS is wearing a continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP) machine while sleeping to manually keep the airways open. Modafinil is sometimes used as an adjunct treatment to reduce excessive sleepiness in people who remain sleepy during the day despite using CPAP at night.

One randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study compared the use of 200 mg Provigil per day to a placebo for reducing residual excessive daytime sleepiness in OSAHS patients who used CPAP for at least 2 months before testing began. Compared to placebo, Provigil significantly improved excessive daytime sleepiness levels over baseline as measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale.

Modafinil for Fatigue and Depression

Modafinil has been approved as a prescription only medication for the treatment of narcolepsy and shift-work sleep disorder, and as an adjunct treatment for the excessive sleepiness experienced with obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Any other uses of Modafinil are therefore technically considered off-label.

It is legal for doctors to write off-label prescriptions at their own discretion. However there may be increased scrutiny of these doctors from medical boards, and many doctors will simply not write off-label prescriptions.

Regardless, it has been estimated that as much as 90% of all prescriptions written for Provigil are in fact used for off-label purposes. Some of these uses relate back to Modafinil’s wakefulness promoting effects, while others rely on its stimulant-like effects to improve concentration, learning, and memory.

Fatigue is a symptom that is related to many different chronic illnesses, including depression, multiple sclerosis, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, and Parkinson’s disease. There has been some research done showing the Modafinil may help improve fatigue and sleepiness associated with various diseases.

In research studies, Modafinil has been used as an adjunct therapy to reduce the fatigue and sleepiness sometimes seen in patients with major depression who are only partial responders to antidepressant therapy. One study found that compared to patients given a placebo, patients given Provigil as an adjunct treatment along with ongoing antidepressant therapy had significantly greater mean improvements from baseline levels in fatigue and sleepiness scores as measured by the Fatigue Severity Scale and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale.

Modafinil has also been tested as an alternative treatment for depression on its own. One preliminary trial used Modafinil as an adjunct treatment together with antidepressants, as well as as a stand-alone monotherapy. Thirty patients were given Provigil as an adjunct therapy, while 15 were given Provigil alone.

It was found that in all patients depression ratings scale scores showed a significantly improvement over the 3.5 month treatment period. More research is still needed in this area to confirm these preliminary results, but the researchers concluded that Modafinil may be a successful alternative depression treatment, especially in patients who are only partial responders or non-responders to traditional antidepressant therapies.

Provigil and ADD/ADHD

One of the most common off-label uses of Provigil is as a concentration and focus aid for people with attention-deficit disorder (ADD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). While it is not an amphetamine based stimulant like most traditional ADHD medications, Modafinil does have stimulant-like effects that are believed to be beneficial for improving symptoms of ADD and ADHD.

Many clinical trials have been done in all age groups (children, adolescents, and adults) showing that Modafinil is successful at improving symptoms of ADHD compared to a placebo. Some research has even been done comparing Modafinil to traditional ADHD stimulant medications.

One randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial tested the effects of Modafinil in children and adolescents with ADHD. Patients were randomly assigned to a placebo group, or a treatment group that was given Modafinil 200-300 mg based on weight. It was seen after the 6 week trial period that Modafinil produced as significantly better outcome on the Teacher and Parent ADHD Rating Scale-IV than placebo.

Other studies have seen very similar results, when measured using different rating scales such as the Connors Ratings Scale. Two separate literature reviews done on a combined total of 9 studies using Modafinil for children and adolescents have seen the common trend that Modafinil significantly improves the scores on various ADHD measurement tests and scales compared to placebo, and researchers have suggested it could be a viable alternative treatment to conventional medications.

Based on the success seen testing Modafinil against a placebo, some studies have been done testing Modafinil against traditional amphetamine-based medications. One study in adults tested Modafinil against a placebo, as well as against the conventional ADHD medication dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine).

In the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, three-phase crossover study patients were given one of the three treatments (placebo, Modafinil, or dextroamphetamine) for two weeks, then switched to another treatment for two weeks, then put on the final treatment for two weeks.

At the end of the trial period, it was seen that compared to the placebo results, results from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV ADHD Behavior Checklist for Adults Modafinil and dextroamphetamine treatments were significantly improved. Trend level of significance improvements were seen on the Controlled Oral Word Association Test as well.

The improvement in results seen between the two active medications was seen to be very similar. The researchers suggested that while more studies should be done to confirm their results, that Modafinil should be considered as a viable alternative to traditional ADHD medications. This could especially be helpful in cases where traditional medications with have not been successful or have caused significant side effects and an alternative treatment is needed.

Modafinil as a Cognitive Enhancer

The most popular off-label usage of Provigil by far is as a cognitive enhancing nootropic compound. From university students, to Wall Street bankers, to high powered entrepreneurs, to computer programmers in Silicon Valley, for a number of years, many different people in demanding fields have sought out Modafinil to give them a mental boost.

Similarly to how it affects people with ADD and ADHD, many neurotypical people use Provigil to increase concentration, focus, productivity, learning capabilities, and memory. Reviews from users cite that Modafinil helps them concentrate on tasks for hours, being productive and not tiring of the work.

Other users says that they find their memory increases and recall is enhanced, hence why a number of people use the drug while studying and then taking tests. Others say that they feel like they are constantly brainstorming ideas and feel totally on top of their mental game for hours at a time.

While there hasn’t been as much research done using Modafinil for cognitive enhancing purposes in healthy people as has been done for sleep disorders and ADHD, there is a sizeable body of evidence to back up some of the claims made in user reviews.

One literature review found that across multiple research studies there was a trend seen where Modafinil use improved memory in patients, specifically in the areas of episodic memory (memories of past experiences of specific events) and working memory (information processing memory, needed for decision making, reasoning, and behavior).

Similarly, another review found that in another group of clinical trials, Modafinil was found to improve cognition primarily by increasing executive function especially related to complex and difficult tasks. Executive function refers to thought processes that require planning, decision making, organization, time management, and flexible thinking. Working memory is tied to executive function, and helps us remember and use information to complete tasks.

One study wanted to determine what cognitive enhancing effects Modafinil may have on healthy volunteers compared to a placebo by comparing results on a battery of neuropsychological tests. A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled between-subjects design was used, with the control group receiving a placebo, and the test group receiving 100 mg or 200 mg of Provigil.

It was found that compared to placebo, Modafinil significantly enhanced performance on a digit span test, a visual pattern recognition memory test, a test of stop-signal reaction time, and a spatial planning test. Participants who were given Modafinil reported feeling more alert, focus, and energized while on the drug.

In addition to the performance increases seen, there was a slight delaying in answering time seen on three tests, the spatial planning test, a delayed matching to sample test, and a decision-making task. The researchers suggest that this slight delay was related to an inhibition of impulsive responding. While this study was done on neurotypical participants, this finding further suggests that Modafinil may have beneficial effects for people with ADHD.

One review that brought together aspects of Modafinil’s original purposes (sleep disorders) with its current popular uses (nootropic effects) looked at studies on the effects Modafinil may have on cognitive performance and alertness following sleep deprivation. It was seen that at appropriate dosages, Modafinil was able to restore objective performance to pre-sleep deprivation levels, as well as improve alertness.

How Can I Get Provigil in the UK?

In recent years, Provigil has become somewhat of a notorious smart drug, sought after by individuals who may or may not have a legitimate medical need for it. After a profile in Rolling Stone magazine about buying Modafinil online without a prescription from online pharmacies, there have been a number of questions raised about the legal status of this drug around the world.

Is Provigil legal in the UK and what are the requirements for buying it? The United Kingdom regulates medications and assigns them to Schedules based on their potential for serious side effects and their potential for addiction.

Provigil is not a Scheduled drug, but it is regulated. This means there are no laws controlling its possession within the UK, but there are laws regarding how it can be purchased. You can only obtain Provigil provided you have been issued a prescription for it from either a private medical doctor or from a NHS doctor.

Residents of the United Kingdom are allowed to buy Modafinil from their local chemist or pharmacy, or, from a pharmacy located outside of the country. If you choose to import your prescription of Provigil, bear in mind you may be required to provide proof of a prescription to customs officials, should they inspect your package and wish to request proof from you.

Importation should be in small quantities which are considered for personal use only. Normally, this means a 30-90 day supply can be imported at any given time.

There is also the option of online pharmacies operated within the United Kingdom. Prices from these online pharmacies is often much cheaper than traditional brick and mortar stores.

Legitimate online pharmacies require a doctor prescription, the same as a physical chemist. There are some online pharmacies that can write you an online doctor’s prescription if you meet the criteria.

Often you must provide your medical history and complete an online assessment before you would be issued a prescription to then buy from the website. These pharmacies will only provide online prescriptions to UK residents.

There are a few online pharmacies such as UK Meds that are registered with the General Pharmaceuticals Council and considered legitimate, registered pharmacies. Always check for proper registration information before buying from any online pharmacy to determine its legitimacy both in the prescriptions it writes, as well as in the products it provides.

Can I Import to the UK Without a Prescription?

As previously mentioned, there are a few legitimate online pharmacies based in the United Kingdom. However, there are many more online pharmacies that are part of the so called “grey market.”

These pharmacies are often based in countries such as China and India, where Modafinil is an unregulated, non-prescription medication. These pharmacies will sell generic Provigil for very cheap prices without a prescription.

This can be very tempting for people who want to experience the benefits of this drug, however using them comes with inherent risks. Though there are many providers willing to sell Provigil online without a prescription, we don’t recommend it.

Doing so involves risking your financial details and possibly never receiving the goods you intended to purchase. If your order does arrive, it can be difficult to know if you have received an authentic or pure product, or some unknown and possibly dangerous substitute.

Most of the offshore providers for Provigil are located in India or other countries where regulations are lax. This means there is the possibility that your product may be delayed or seized at the border and in most cases you will not receive a refund or compensation unless the product is returned to the vendor.

Some individuals have reported success when ordering from these sorts of online pharmacies, but remember the risk potential is high.

There are a number of legal non-prescription alternatives to Provigil which are discussed later in this article. If you are unable to obtain a legal prescription from your doctor or from a legitimate online pharmacy, then consider taking one of these alternatives instead of buying Modafinil online from grey market pharmacies where the safety and legality of products can be unknown.

Dosages and Contraindications

Because Modafinil is only approved for on-label uses for sleep disorders, official dosage information is available for these uses only. In research and as suggested by various pharmaceutical agencies, the average dosage of Provigil for narcolepsy is 200 mg per day, taken in the morning after waking.

Sometimes the dosage is split into two doses, one taken in the morning, and one taken at noon. It is not recommended to take Provigil after noon, as the half-life of this compound is 12 hours, and it could interfer with normal sleep patterns if taken too late in the day.

For shift-work sleep disorder, a 200 mg dosage is typically taken an hour before a work shift. Sometimes if an extended hours shift is being worked, than the dosage can be split, or possible upped to 300 mg as per doctor instructions.

For sleep apnoea/hypopnoea, a 200 mg dosage is standard, taken in the morning. Research has shown for all sleep disorder issues that a 200 mg dosage is typically ideal. Dosages as high as 400 mg have been tested and found to be generally well-tolerated, but often without an improvement in effects, and the potential for a greater risk of side effects.

Dosages for prescribed off-label uses typically following the same levels and routines as for on-label uses. Most people who take prescribed Modafinil for the off-label use of ADHD typically are prescribed 200 mg per day.

Many people who take Provigil for cognitive enhancement report following a similar dosage scheme, taking 200 mg per day, often in the morning before work or school. Some people have reported that they take additional 100 mg dosages up to two more times during the day if they are going to working late into the night.

There are some drug interactions that are important to know about when taking Modafinil. Your doctor should discuss these possibilities with you before you are prescribed this medication to make sure there will not be negative interactions with any medications or supplements you are currently taking. If you are taking Modafinil without a prescription then you need to do your research to determine interactions on your own.

Interactions of Modafinil and other drugs includes but is not limited to:

• Warfarin
• MAOIs
• Hormonal/steroidal contraceptives
• Cyclosporine
• Midazolam
• Triazolam
• Phenytoin
• Diazepam
• Dropranolol
• Omeprazole
• Clomipramine
• Acetaminophen
• Pseudoephedrine, Guaifenesin, and/or Chlorpheniramine based cold and flu medication

Provigil Side Effects

While Provigil is has been seen in research studies and general use to be generally well-tolerated, there are a number of mild side effects that are reported on a common basis. The most common side effect that is reported is headaches, with up to 34% of patients in studies having reported having a headache on Modafinil, compared to 23% of patients on placebo reporting headaches.

The other most commonly reported side effects of Modafinil use include:

•  Nausea
• Nervousness
• Anxiety
• Rhinitis
• Back pain
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness/lightheadedness
• Heartburn
• Indigestion
• Vomiting
• Loss of appetite
• Dry mouth
• Insomnia

Some side effects are present during the first few weeks of taking Provigil, but then subside for most users. Keep note and see if your side effects become better after your body adjusts to the drug.

Mild side effects are sometimes dose dependent. A lower dosage can sometimes help eliminate or ameliorate side effects. Once side effects are under control, it may be possible to slowly increase the dosage back to normal levels.

While normally only mild side effects are reported in conjunction with Provigil use, there is the possibility of rare, but serious adverse reactions. While Modafinil has not definitively been determined to be the cause, there have been cases of serious dermatological reactions occurring in people taking this drug, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS).

The most common of these to be reported is Stevens-Johnson syndrome. This mucous membrane and skin rash condition typically presents with a flu-like symptoms such as a fever, headache, sore throat, cough, and body pains, as well as a red or purple spreading rash that blisters. The rash is most commonly seen on the skin and the mucous membrane of the mouth, nose, eyes, and genitals.

If you have any signs of a dermatological adverse reaction after taking Modafinil it is advised that you stop taking the drug and speak with your doctor or visit an emergency room immediately.

Non-Prescription Provigil Alternatives

Because it can be nearly impossible to get a prescription for Provigil without a recognized sleep disorder, some individuals in the UK will opt to buy Adrafinil instead of Provigil. Adrafinil, when ingested, is converted by the liver into Modafinil.

This process takes less than an hour usually, and then effects of Modafinil (Provigil) are available to the user. The difference between these two drugs are that a larger dose of Adrafinil is needed because it is not as potent and must be metabolized before becoming active. There are also more potential side effects, ranging from mild to serious, to watch for if you are taking Adrafinil.

Adrafinil is unregulated and readily available without a prescription to residents of the United Kingdom. Adrafinil can be purchased in bulk powder form or, for convenience, in tablet form. In most cases, it works out to be significantly cheaper than using Provigil as well as generic forms of Modafinil.

We recommend buying from a reputable, established company with a record of prompt shipment and fair prices. Some nootropic shops provide independent lab testing of their products and post these results on their website for consumers to see.

Other nootropic providers have been dealing with the same suppliers for a long period of time and guarantee the purity and quality of their product. Consumers also have the option of sending a small sample of their product to an independent laboratory for purity testing at a cost which normally ranges around $40-$50 per test.

Adrafinil, if taken over any continuous period of time, can result in an elevation of liver enzymes, which can be serious. We recommend partnering with a medical doctor who can monitor your liver enzymes on a regular basis.

Another cognitive enhancing alternative that some people turn to is the class of nootropics known as Racetams. This family of compounds originate with the parent compound Piracetam, originally developed in the 1960s by a scientist working for the Belgian pharmaceutical company UCB. Piracetam is known as the first nootropic.

Since the development of Piracetam, more potent derivatives have been developed, including Oxiracetam, Aniracetam, Pramiracetam, and Phenylpiracetam. All the Racetams are believed to increase cholinergic signalling in the brain, as well as increase glucose and oxygen transport. These actions have been seen to have effects on general cognition, memory, concentration, mental fluidity, attention, and alertness.

Alongside the effects on memory and cognition that all Racetams have, there are some effects specific to the individual compounds. Aniracetam has been seen to have mood balancing effects, and some people take it to soothe anxious thoughts. In user reviews Oxiracetam has been said to significantly improve concentration, focus, and productivity, while acting as a mild stimulant.

By researching the various effects associated with different Racetams and combining them with other supplements in a nootropic stack, it is possible to form a very personalized combination of compounds that provide targeted effects.

Like Adrafinil, the Racetams are unscheduled, unregulated compounds that do not require a prescription for purchase. They are not readily available in any physical stores, and are found for sale from specialized nootropic stores online.

Provigil in the UK

Provigil is the brand name under which Modafinil is marketed and sold within the United Kingdom. While Provigil is legal in the UK and is not controlled or scheduled, British residents are required to have a prescription from their doctor in order to obtain Provigil pills from a local pharmacy or from an online pharmacy.

Many smart drug users choose to use an alternative nootropic drug such as Adrafinil instead, because it does not require a prescription and is readily available. Because of potential side effects, Adrafinil should not be taken regularly, but instead reserved for those occasions when your normal nootropic stack isn’t going to be enough.

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